If the new hard drive is going to be a second hard drive on the same ide cable as another hard drive, set the jumper as slave. Hard drives should never be configured as a slave device to a cdrom or dvd drive. If the master drive is idle, it tells the slave drive to go. If your existing hard drive is confi gured as master, then set your new hard drive to slave. If youre replacing an ide drive, set its jumpers to match the old drives settings, either master or slave. I have been trying to read on dual boot systems since each harddrive has a. Sas internal hard drives offer superior reliability. Depending on your computer and the existing hard drive, setting master slave may be useful. Configuration is done by jumper setting which is available in back side of hard drive. Cable selectthe position of the drive on the cable determines which drive is master and which is slave. The terms however indicate which device has priority in using the shared communication interface. This configuration allows one drives controller to tell the other drive when it can transfer data to or from the computer. However for pata drives, if you have two and you also have two ide interfaces, plug one onto ide0 and the other in ide1 both as master.
Taking a drive offline prevents any applications from accessing it, and removes logical software links to it. If the new hard drive is going to be the only hard drive in the computer, set the jumper as master. If the second device is another hard drive that is configured as master, temporarily reconfigure the new drive as master for testing. Dec 22, 2019 how to configure master and slave in bios for two hard disk drives in a single system. How to configure a master slave using hard drives youtube. Dvd drive and hard drive, cable select or masterslave. If youre adding a second drive, set its jumpers to slave, and leave the other set. Hard drive configuration and controllers kelseis unit 2. Masters and slaves how ide controllers work howstuffworks.
The drive is set to master and i still do not have any. How to set master, cable select, and slave settings for ide devices. Jul 03, 2015 external hdd, master or slave setting. How to set jumpers for your computers ide drive dummies. The master primary hard drive is the main bootable drive plugged directly into the ide cable from the computers motherboard. Also, the slave drive is attached to the connector near the middle of the ide ribbon cable. Solved old hard drive to new computer as slave drive. In this mode of masterslave, masterslave reconfigures with either a hardware or software reset. Hard drive configuration in fact, its not the particular ide ribbon cable connector that determines whether or not a drive is a master or slave, but rather the way in which the drive. Labeling may indicate to place this jumper when configuring as a slave. If the drive is an sata model and the motherboard uses a chipset that predates sata, you will need to install sata drivers from a floppy. Upgrading and fixing computers doityourself for dummies. Most hard drives and computers that were manufactured after 2002 probably do not need to have the hard drive jumper settings changed this includes all sata drives.
The slave secondary drive will operate as an auxiliary storage drive. Communications in which one side the master initiates and controls the transmission. If you have diffi culty locating this information, visit the hard drive manufacturers website. The sticker in the figure, for example, says to cover the middle pair of pins for slave, and the. Depending on your computer and the existing hard drive, setting masterslave may be useful. Slavea drive jumpered as slave becomes the secondary drive on the cable. Since both hard drives are sata models, theres no need to configure them as master and slave like you would do with ide hard drives. Any ideas on how to make the switch to the larger 1tb sata hd, install an os on. Although i am surprised people are still using ide hard drives, they are out of date now. Since they cover earlier drives that only go up to 152mb, the. In this configuration both the master and slave drives utilize the same jumper configuration that is, both devices are set to cable select. One ata ide drive on the ribbon cable is referred to as a single drive. Once the masterslave relationship is established, the direction of control is always from the master to the slaves. Dvd drive and hard drive, cable select or masterslave configuration.
Hi pcostanza, regardless of master slave or cable select, both drives should be running in dma mode udma2. In short, one is the master and the others are slaves to be controlled by the master. Master slave config with sata drives slave drives with sata, only master. This configuration allows one drive s controller to tell the other drive when it can transfer data to or from the computer. Master slave the master drive responses to the commands and controls. How to configure master and slave in bios for two hard disk.
Two ata drives physically plugged into the same 40pin80conductor ribbon cable are paired in a masterslave set up. Enter as listed in the key legend thats at the bottom or side of the screen. When we are attaching more than one hard drive the configuration is used. I have two sata hard drives, on is the existing western digital 80g this one windows is messed up on and in order to fix i need to setup my old drive is a slave so that i do not lose my data on that drive. The drive is set to master and i still do not have any communications with my computer. Scsi hard disks are usually not identified in the setup memory. This configuration allows one drives controller to tell the other drive when it can transfer.
When connecting more than one hard drive to a computer on the same ide controller, you generally have to assign one as the primary. The master and slave designation is made by the jumper on the drive, not the cable, unless you are using cable select cables in which case the drive must be set to cs. Once the masterslave relationship is established, the direction of control is always from the master to the slave s. Master and slave settings are useful for older systems that dont support cable select settings or when only one device supports.
This is to provide for retention of the jumper in the event that it is needed later. You should see master pop up next to the hard drives name. With the hard drive selected, press the configure or change key usually. I am certain that the drive works because it just came out of my. What is hard drive configuration and controllers answers. Its conisdered as the first drive and the slave drive is referred to as the second drive. Im assuming your new pc came with a sata hard drive and a sata disc drive, so im assuming its hard drive is connected to the sata0 port and its disc drive is connected to the sata1 port. Hard drives usually include some sort of diagram on the device as to which pins designate which configuration. How to add a 2nd hd as the primary hard drive with. I have an nec dvd drive, model nd0a, that has not been able to recognize cd disks since after windows xp was installed on the computer in the master position on the datacontrol cable and a parallel ata 250gb hard drive in the slave position. Set the second hard disk jumper to slave use cable select if cable select was used on the first hdd.
What happens is the slave drive makes a request to the master drive, which checks to see if it is currently communicating with the computer. Try changing the hard drive from master to cable select, check the boot up speed and switch back to master if you dont see a change. Hard drive, configuration and controllers in this section, i will be talking about the hard drive, configuration and controllers sata, ide, eide, and master slave. Most of the time, the drive will give you an option to set the jumper to master, slave, or cable select. Alright i have a gigabyte mother board duo pro that supports sata. If the drive contains the operating system and the operating system is not mirrored on another drive. The hard drive is a few circular disks on top of each other. I wont get into the cs cable select option as it doesnt seem like you need it. How to set up an ide master slave configuration duration. If you dont have a second drive or dont have either a usb drive or usb capable data recovery software, then you must hook the drive up as a slave to run the software. Alternatively, use a diagnostic program such as everest home edition to determine the current configuration of your drives and interfaces. Oct 24, 2012 master, slave and cable select hard drive jumper settings discover the latest tips and information related to computers and technology.
How to use easeus clone software to clone hard drive or. Setting master or slave is an alternate method to cable select. This configuration normally allows the cd drive to function when hard drive is not bootable on a. A little arm moves over the disks and writes things to these circular plates, and reads them. If a hard drive uses an ideeide interface and shares the cable with another device e. How to add a 2nd hd as the primary hard drive with an os, yet make my current hd, as a 2nd hard drive. Hard drive recovery video series how to slave a hard disk. This is a tutorial from jacqui best about the proper procedure for slaving your hard drive prior to running data recovery software on it. The master slave configuration is used for parallel ata drives using the older ide interface. If your both sata harddisk selected as master, your pc wont startup or showing problems when boot or it could be freeze just after showing. The hard drives in the server are hotserviceable, meaning that the drives can be removed and inserted while the server is powered on. So if you want to plug two drives in ide0 for example, one drive would be set to master and the other slave.
How to configure master and slave in bios for two hard. If you have a dual installation, you must designate one drive as master and the other as slave. Cable select cs settings were designed to make it easier to connect hard drives by making it where you didnt have worry about the master or slave jumper settings. A single hard drive on a dedicated cable will work exactly the same if its set as slave or master. Configure the drive as a master or slave device pata only. Hard drive configuration sparc t74 server service manual. Depending on the configuration of the data on a particular drive, the drive might also be removable while the server is online. I thought master slave was only for ide hard drives so they can use the same cable.
Set the first hard disk jumper to master cable select can be used if you set the second hard drive selection to cable select. Years ago, two 2 different internal hard drives were set as master and slave. Connect the drive using the master connector on the primary ide cable. In a twodrive configuration, the host dasp line is not available to drive a drive activity indicator. You cannot hotservice a drive in the following situations. This wikihow teaches you how to determine which of your windows computers two hard drives is the primary and which is the secondary. If the other device connected to the ide cable is not an ide drive from western digital, see the installation guide on the master slave configuration. Difference between sata, ide, eide, master and slave sata sata stands for serial advanced technology attachment or serial ata. Gb internal hd, that i am replacing, as a the 2nd internal sata hard drive. Master and slave has nothing to do with performance, it is the pairing and channels. Note we recommend, if possible, if youre installing a cdr or cdrw drive that the drive be set up as the master drive on the second ideeide interface. Dec 02, 2014 ide hard disk drive jumper setting for master slave duration.
Easeus disk copy is the best linux os migration software that allows you to easily clone l high speed hard drive cloner. In order to configure master and slave settings for hard drives, your computers motherboard must support multiple internal hard drives and you must have the second hard drive. Primary master and primary slave jumper settings solutions. The slave at the other end of the line responds to commands from the master. Difference between sata, ide, eide, master and slave. Find answers to primary master and primary slave jumper settings from the expert community at experts exchange.
Whats the best configuration for these 3 ide devices. This version of masterslave is present on generations 1, 2, and 3 of conner drives. If your both sata harddisk selected as master, your pc wont startup or showing problems when boot or. Sata harddisk setup, master slave connection youtube. A computer determines if a hard drive is the master or slave depending on the position of the pin jumper next to the cable connection on the drive. Does it make a difference one being master and one. Dell defaults the second drive in the bios to off and at times it does not adjust properly and windows xp will pick it up and drop it in pio mode, please check the setting. Each drive connects directly to the motherboard, with no need for a master slave configuration. The main drive is setup as the master and the second drive as the slave. In the bios it says that one is master and one is slave. The operating system is stored on the hard drive as well as all of the software programmes, for example, microsoft word. Ide hard disk drive jumper setting for master slave duration. However for pata drives, if you have two and you also have two ide interfaces, plug one onto ide0.
Basic jumper settings for western digital ata hard drives. Mar 27, 2020 install ide hard drive a guide to installing ide hard drive this guide will take you through the process of how to install hard drive master slave, how to install an ide hard drive jumper settings, how to connect ide hard drive to motherboard, and everything you need to know about installing an ide hard drive. Operating the controls on the master triggers the same commands on the slaves, so that recording is done in parallel. Cable select cable select cs is an alternative plug and play method for configuring ata or atapi devices. Pc troubleshooting, networking, windows, hardware, and more. I want to know how to make my old hard drive as slave and my new hard drive as master. In fact, its not the particular ide ribbon cable connector that determines whether or not a drive is a master or slave, but rather the way in which the drives jumper pins are configured. Cable select cs utilizes a special cable configuration where the drive setting master or slave is.
If your existing drive is set for cable select, then set your new drive to. The presence or absence of this jumper has no effect on the drive. When you start your computer, the motherboard will primarily address the master hard drive to set the computer in motion. Troubleshooting masterslave problems with ata hard drives. Each drive s controller board looks at the jumper setting to determine whether it is a slave or a master. Eide hard drives typically have a jumper block located between the 40pin ide connector and the power connector, on the rear. Install hard drive a guide to installing an ide hard drive. To accomplish this, one drive on each interface is assigned as the master, and the other drive if present is assigned as the slave. Troubleshooting drive detection problems troubleshooting pc. Master slave the master drive responses to the commands and controls the slave drive. May 04, 2015 sata harddisk setup, master and slave connection. To allow for two drives on the same cable, ide uses a special configuration called master and slave. What are the common jumper settings for hard drive.
Have them both on the secondary ide cable master slave. If the computers are not using ide hard drives, just go into the cmos setup and set the bios to look into the other hard drive for an operating system or bootable program. How to make sata hdd as master and slave techspot forums. The most common example of this is the master slave configuration of ide disk drives attached on the same cable, where the master is the primary drive and the slave is the secondary drive. In parallel ata hard drive arrangements, the terms master and slave are used but neither drive has control over the other. The purpose of the configurations is to tell the computer which drive controller they should use as well as telling the computer how and where it should store the information. Support hard drives western digital jumper settings.
Hard drive, configuration and controllers all system. Find out inside pcmags comprehensive tech and computerrelated encyclopedia. May, 2011 hard drive configuration is used to define the slave and master hard drive. Master, slave and cable select hard drive jumper settings. The controller on the master drive also controls data transfer in and out of the slave drive.
Two ata drives physically plugged into the same 40pin80conductor ribbon cable are paired in a master slave set up. The pins on the j8 jumper block must be configured for the dual installation. For example, if this drive uses the same cable as the hard drive, set it to slave, and the hard drive needs to be master or dual master. This would also be the procedure to follow if you were to run speed clone to sector clone a noisy drive or if you have a partition problem and need to repair or recover data from a partition or if you need to restore or undelete a file. The high speed hard drive cloner, or simply call it a hard drive cloning software or a har. Masterslave settings now for a refresher course on hard drive connections. Following are the parameters stored in a pcs bios setup memory that describe the configuration of the hard disks in the system. You simply set the jumper to cable select on both drives and depending on where you connected them to the cable the computer would know which is master and which is slave. Both drives show up in the setup ide configuration but when i go to my computer i only see one in the hard disk controllers.
The slave drive must have either the master jumper removed or a special slave jumper set, depending on the drive. You do this by changing the jumpers on the hard drive next to the power connector. It is very important to not download data recovery software directly to the effected hard drive. In computer networking, masterslave is a model for a communication protocol in which one device or process known as the master controls one or more other devices or processes known as slaves.